Wednesday, May 02, 2007

First rust find in Florida for 2007

The Florida Cooperative Extension Service reported today that rust was found in kudzu last week north of Tampa. Here's the report from the USDA web site:

It is still very dry but we did find rust in a kudzu site in Pasco County, north of Tampa, for the first time in 2007. The site was found positive on April 27; this same site was also positive in 2006. We had some scattered rain last week but the soil is very dry and leaf moisture from dew is still limiting. Forecast is for continuing dry weather. The kudzu is growing rapidly.

Almond Acreage Up; Cotton Acreage Down

The increase of acres going to permanent crops in California has meant a steady decline in cotton acreage. The California Farm Bureau News reports that almond acreage topped 700,000 for the first time. The popularity of almonds encourages California farmers to plant more. A USDA reported on May 1 that planting of new almond orchards slowed slightly last year, after sharp increases the previous two years. California produces about 80 percent of the world's almonds, and demand has been rising steadily. The first estimate of the 2007 almond crop is due to be issued next week.


It's another dry year for California farmers

For those of us who live on the other side of the country, using melted snow as a real source of water might sound strange. But in California, it's serious business when the snow pack is low. And, this year, according to a May 1 advisory from the California Department of Water Resources, the snow level is 71 percent below normal. Communities throughout the state have already begun voluntary rationing.

To read more, click here.

Mississippi puts "stop sale" order on imported Chinese catfish after antibiotics found

Mississippi's Department Agriculture and Commerce announced Monday that it had put a “Stop-Sale Order” on some imported Chinese catfish in Mississippi grocery stores. This action was taken in accordance with the Retail Food Sanitation Law due to adulteration from banned antibiotics. Laboratory tests have confirmed the presence of ciprofloxacin and enrofloxacin, the department said in a press release..

The antibiotics were in the fluoroquinolones drug family, according to the release. The catfish were being sold in the following grocery stores: Save-ALot in Pontotoc and Houston, Sunflower Food Store in Quitman, and Aultman’s Super Value in Forest.

“Consumers have the right to know if the food they are eating contains illegal drugs. The Mississippi Department of Agriculture and Commerce has a 'no-tolerance' policy on banned antibiotics in food items,” Spell said. “Currently, all samples of the foreign catfish tested have shown the presence of a banned substance, and similar laboratory findings have recently been reported in Alabama.”

Spell added: “Our authority is limited to retail grocery stores. We will continue testing for illegal substances and initiate fines for violations that are found. There is the possibility that these same adulterated fish are being offered to customers at hospitals, public schools, nursing homes, and public restaurants.”

Penalties under the Retail Food Sanitation Law include placing the adulterated products off sale and the possible imposition of an administrative fine of up to $500.00 for the first violation and up to $1,000.00 for each subsequent violation.

Tuesday, May 01, 2007

Texas-Sized Sorghum: New Solution for Fuel?

COLLEGE STATION - Big Sorghum is moving up on Big Oil in Texas. Ten-foot tall stalks of bioenergy sorghum, planted on thousands of acres, could march across Texas just as oil derricks once did, replacing black gold with green gold.

Texas A&M Agriculture will host U.S. Department of Agriculture Under Secretary Gale Buchanan and Texas Agriculture Commissioner Todd Staples on Tuesday, May 1, for a behind-the-scenes tour of some of the most promising biomass research efforts within The Texas A&M University System.

Click here to read the full story.